南都学坛2025，Vol.45Issue(5)：17-24,8.
论《后汉书·逸民列传》与范晔的隐逸观念
On the Biographies of Hermits(逸民列传)in the Book of Later Han(后汉书)and Fan Ye's Concept of Seclusion
摘要
Abstract
Fan Ye's Book of Later Han(Hou Han Shu后汉书)marks the first instance in"official history"of a biography dedicated to the hermits(yimin)group.The formation of the"Biographies of Hermits"was not only influenced by Fan Ye's in-heritance of the historical traditions found in Records of the Grand Historian(Shiji 史记)and Book of Han(Hanshu 汉书),as well as the hermit ethos of the Wei and Jin dynasties,but also by the political crises he faced,which led him to express his long-ing for seclusion through the portrayal of hermits in the Eastern Han period.In the Book of Later Han(后汉书),Fan Ye's divi-sion of the Biographies of Zhou,Huang,Xu,Jiang,Shentu(周黄徐姜申屠列传)and the Biographies of Hermits(逸民列传)reflects the duality in his writing on seclusion.On the one hand,it showcases his reverence for the hermitic spirit of earlier sages;on the other hand,it conveys his ideal that those living outside the world,such as hermits,could still engage in political affairs through their virtue and righteousness.This ideal reflects the Confucian"Spring and Autumn"consciousness in the depths of Fan Ye's thoughts.Furthermore,as historiography in the Wei and Jin periods gradually diverged from classical Confucian texts,the narrative construction of hermit figures in the Biographies of Hermits(逸民列传)in the Book of Later Han(后汉书)carries an added layer of"Jingxue"(classical learning).This not only reflects Fan Ye's profound understanding of Eastern Han scholar-ship but also embodies his ambition to call for scholars to return to classical studies in the face of political turmoil.关键词
《后汉书》/《逸民列传》/历史书写/经史分离/经学意识Key words
Book of Later Han(后汉书)/Biographies of Hermits(逸民列传)/historical writing/separation of classic and history/classical learning consciousness分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
谢应敏..论《后汉书·逸民列传》与范晔的隐逸观念[J].南都学坛,2025,45(5):17-24,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目"加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学图书馆藏汉籍调查编目、珍本复制与整理研究"(项目编号:19ZDA287). （项目编号:19ZDA287）
