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黄河内蒙古河段冲淤演变与水沙过程的响应关系

张海霞 刘孝盈 杨明 张治昊

泥沙研究2025,Vol.50Issue(3):25-29,5.
泥沙研究2025,Vol.50Issue(3):25-29,5.DOI:10.16239/j.cnki.0468-155x.2025.03.004

黄河内蒙古河段冲淤演变与水沙过程的响应关系

Response relationship of erosion and deposition evolution to flow and sediment processes in the Inner Mongolia Reach of Yellow River

张海霞 1刘孝盈 2杨明 3张治昊2

作者信息

  • 1. 滨州市引黄灌溉服务中心,山东滨州 256600
  • 2. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100048
  • 3. 黄河水利科学研究院,河南郑州 450003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the analysis of measured data,the relationship between erosion and deposition evolution and flow-sediment processes in the Inner Mongolia Reach of Yellow River has been studied.The result show that the operation of Liujiaxia Reservoir in 1968 and Longyangxia Reservoir in 1986 have a significant impact on the flow and sediment processes entering the Inner Mongolia Reach,which is mainly manifested in the re-duction of incoming water and sediment,the reduction of peak discharge and the reduction of flood probability.Compared with that before 1968,the Inner Mongolia Reach has shown a reduction in deposition since 1968,and has been aggravated since 1986.The response relationship indicates that the flow and sediment process during flood season in the Inner Mongolia Reach with smaller inflow,larger coming sediment coefficient and smaller flow process parameters is not conducive to sediment transport,and the river channel is prone to sedi-mentation.On the contrary,the process of flow and sediment in flood season is conducive to sediment trans-port,and the sediment deposition is reduced or even converted to be scouring.

关键词

黄河上游/内蒙古河段/水沙过程/冲淤演变/响应关系

Key words

Upper Yellow River/Inner Mongolia Reach/flow and sediment processes/erosion and deposition evolution/response relationship

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张海霞,刘孝盈,杨明,张治昊..黄河内蒙古河段冲淤演变与水沙过程的响应关系[J].泥沙研究,2025,50(3):25-29,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金黄河联合基金项目(U2243210) (U2243210)

泥沙研究

OA北大核心

0468-155X

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