农业科学研究2025，Vol.46Issue(2)：12-20,9.
黄河中下游地区乡村地域多功能演化特征与振兴发展路径
Evolutionary Characteristics of Rural Regional Functions and Rural Revitalizing Development Pathways in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yellow River
摘要
Abstract
Exploring the multifunctional relationship of rural regional system is helpful to promote the rural revitalization strategy and the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.In this paper,entropy weight TOPSIS method and coupling coordination degree model are used to analyze the multifunctional evolution characteristics and its coupling coordination state in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River.On this basis,we identify the problem areas in rural development,and put forward the optimization path to solve the specific problems.The results show that:the functions of rural regional system have generally evolved in the direction of optimization and improvement in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River,and it has undergone three stages:recovery of growth,transformation and adjustment,and pursuit of high-quality development from 2000 to 2020.Among them,the agricultural production function presents the characteristics of"stabilization-retrogression-re-stabilization",and the exponential curves of economic development function and social security function show a tendency of rightward peak shift.The multi-function coupling coordination degree of rural regional system presents a spiral evolution law from low level balance to multi-level imbalance and then to high level coupling,and its high value areas are in the north of Henan Province and Shandong Province.The study identified 35 problem areas in five categories that restrict rural development.It also proposed rural revitalization development paths based on the different types of regional problem manifestations,including lagging agricultural production functions,lagging economic development functions,lagging social security functions,lagging ecological service functions,and agricultural-economic-social-ecological imbalance.关键词
乡村地域功能/耦合协调度/演化特征/振兴发展路径/黄河中下游地区Key words
rural functional characteristics/coupling coordination degree/evolution characteristics/revitalization development path/middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张玉,闫珂,文琦,曹莎..黄河中下游地区乡村地域多功能演化特征与振兴发展路径[J].农业科学研究,2025,46(2):12-20,9.基金项目
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2023QD171) （ZR2023QD171）
国家自然科学基金面上项目(42271221) （42271221）
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2022QD145) （ZR2022QD145）
