全球科技经济瞭望2025，Vol.40Issue(4)：1-7,7.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2025.04.001
美国区域创新计划实施经验及对中国的启示
Experience of U.S.Regional Innovation Programs and Its Implications to China
摘要
Abstract
The regional innovation program is a key tool for the United States to empower economic development through technology.In 2022,the U.S.CHIPS and Science Act authorized the establishment of four new regional innovation programs,marking a significant milestone in federal support for regional innovation.To clarify the logic behind the allocation of U.S.regional innovation resources,this article systematically traces and analyzes the evolution of U.S.policies supporting regional innovation over the past 50 years.This paper reveals that the U.S.federal government has achieved industrial sector layouts through regional innovation programs and has established a coordination mechanism across institutions,levels,and programs to enhance the integration of different initiatives,supported by both government and diverse stakeholders.To optimize China's regional innovation strategy,this paper suggests strengthening the central-local collaboration mechanism in regional innovation layout,using the innovation chain layout to drive coordinated regional development,and promoting diversified funding inputs.关键词
美国/区域创新计划/区域创新引擎/区域技术创新中心Key words
the United States/regional innovation program/regional innovation engines/regional technology and innovation hubs分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
崔婷,蔺洁,温珂..美国区域创新计划实施经验及对中国的启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2025,40(4):1-7,7.基金项目
科学技术部资助项目"国际科技体制改革和科技创新政策跟踪研究"(2022-2024). （2022-2024）
