全球科技经济瞭望2025，Vol.40Issue(4)：16-21,6.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2025.04.003
中美深度科技企业发展现状与比较分析
Development Status and Comparative Analysis of Sino-US Deep Tech Enterprises:Comparison Perspective Based on Indicators Such as the"Deep Tech Index"
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,the United States has implemented tiered suppression against China in deep-tech fields such as next-generation information technology,artificial intelligence,quantum technology,and biotechnology,while accelerating its strategic layout with clearer objectives and development roadmaps to seize the commanding heights of future competition.Based on the Deep Tech Index data,combined with global unicorn rankings,the Hamilton Index,and the EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard,the analysis reveals a certain gap between Chinese and American technology companies in deep-tech sectors.Chinese tech enterprises face three major challenges:insufficient leadership in emerging fields,weak control over key technologies,and inadequate innovation capabilities.To address these issues,it is necessary to further optimize and refine relevant policies to foster and strengthen deep-tech enterprises.关键词
深度科技/独角兽/汉密尔顿指数/科技型企业Key words
deep technology/unicorn/Hamilton Index/technology-based enterprises分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
刘如..中美深度科技企业发展现状与比较分析[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2025,40(4):16-21,6.基金项目
科技部委托任务"科技创新与产业创新深度融合体制机制和政策研究—我国科技创新与产业创新融合的体制机制现状与政策布局研究"(2024KJZC013-1). （2024KJZC013-1）
