全球能源互联网2025，Vol.8Issue(4)：399-415,17.DOI:10.19705/j.cnki.issn2096-5125.20250295
构网型技术发展现状与前景
Status and Outlook for the Development of Grid-forming Technologies
刘泽洪 1郑炜 2李佳朋 3梁才浩 2肖晋宇2
作者信息
- 1. 全球能源互联网发展合作组织,北京市 西城区 100031
- 2. 全球能源互联网集团有限公司,北京市 西城区 100031
- 3. 西安交通大学电气工程学院,陕西省 西安市 710049
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Grid-forming technology enables power electronic devices such as new energy and energy storage to exhibit the characteristics of controlled-voltage-source under steady state and transient conditions,and provides them with voltage and frequency support capabilities.This make grid-forming technology one of the key to promote the construction of a new type of power system with a higher penetration of new energy in the future.In order to promote the development and application of grid-forming technology,this paper summarizes the research progress and future direction of this technology.Firstly,it comprehends the development history,mainstream control strategies and application carriers of grid-forming technology from the perspective of definition and connotation;secondly,it compares the worldwide technical specifications and standards,discussing the basic grid-related characteristics of grid-forming equipment;thirdly,it analyzes the challenges faced by grid-forming technology such as the stability analysis of multi-unit systems,the grid-follow/grid-forming capacity ratio and cooperative operation of the equipment,and the electromagnetic transient simulation of complex systems,pointing out the future research direction.Fourthly,the typical scenarios of the future application of grid-forming technology are analyzed and outlooked,according to different system requirements and application positioning.关键词
构网型技术/新能源并网/新型电力系统/电力系统稳定/应用场景Key words
grid-forming technology/integration of new energy/new-type power system/power system stability/application scenarios分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
刘泽洪,郑炜,李佳朋,梁才浩,肖晋宇..构网型技术发展现状与前景[J].全球能源互联网,2025,8(4):399-415,17.
