山东电力技术2025，Vol.52Issue(7)：27-34,8.DOI:10.20097/j.cnki.issn1007-9904.2025.07.003
V2G模式下电动汽车多目标需求响应调度策略
Multi-objective Demand Response Scheduling Strategy for Electric Vehicles in V2G Mode
摘要
Abstract
China's electric vehicle ownership is rapidly increasing yearly,and urban distribution network operations face new challenges and development opportunities.To give full play to the better controllability and flexible energy storage characteristics of electric vehicles and to improve the optimization efficiency of electric vehicle-assisted distribution grid operation,the electric vehicle-to-grid(V2G)operation taken as the research object and a multi-objective optimization dispatch strategy under the V2G mode has been proposed.Firstly,based on the electrical operation characteristics of EVs,energy storage devices,rooftop PVs,and equipment state constraints,the V2G optimization operation model contains multiple operation subjects.Second,the multi-objective V2G optimization decision-making method is proposed based on the operation mode,and the hierarchical analysis method is used to quantify the objective focus of the multi-objective optimization scheduling to achieve the flexible balance between the different demand response objectives of"economic focus"and"response focus."Finally,CPLEX is used to simulate the case,and the comparison results show that the multi-objective optimal scheduling strategy proposed in this paper can realize the multi-objective optimal scheduling of EVs and optimize the performance of the operation area under different target-oriented scheduling modes.关键词
电动汽车/V2G/需求响应/多目标优化Key words
electric vehicle/V2G/demand response/multi-objective optimization分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
刘洋,于海东,刘文彬,文祥宇,刘明林..V2G模式下电动汽车多目标需求响应调度策略[J].山东电力技术,2025,52(7):27-34,8.基金项目
国网山东省电力公司科技项目"计及需求侧响应的大规模分布式能源分层分区接入管控技术研究"(52062622002F). Science and Technology Project of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company"Research on Hierarchical Partition Access Control Technology of Large-scale Distributed Energy Considering Demand Side Response"(52062622002F). （52062622002F）
