首都经济贸易大学学报2025，Vol.27Issue(4)：33-48,16.DOI:10.13504/j.cnki.issn1008-2700.2025.04.003
数字技术如何赋能服务业转型升级?
How Does Digital Technology Enable the Transformation and Upgrading of the Service Industry?
摘要
Abstract
As one of the focuses of China's national economy,the transformation and upgrading of the service industry plays an increasingly important role in optimizing the industrial structure and promoting economic growth.This paper takes 286 prefecture-level cities from 2013 to 2022 as research samples.Based on the"creative destruc-tion"mechanism,this paper constructs a multi-sector Schumpeter endogenous growth model incorporating digital technology to analyze the effects and mechanisms of digital technology on the transformation and upgrading of the service industry.This paper finds that digital technology significantly promotes the transformation and upgrading of the service industry by enhancing the technology diffusion effect and the agglomeration effect of the service industry.Heterogeneity analysis shows that in regions with high digital innovation factors,high infrastructure,and high finan-cial development levels,the promoting effect of digital technology is more significant.Further,using the dynamic spatial Durbin model,this paper finds that both digital technology and the transformation and upgrading of the serv-ice industry have significant spatial agglomeration characteristics,and digital technology has a spatial spillover effect on neighboring regions. The contributions of this paper are as follows.Firstly,based on Schumpeter's endogenous growth theory,this paper constructs a multi-sector analysis framework including the spatial spillover effect of digital technology,revea-ling the intrinsic mechanism of digital technology driving the upgrading of the service industry and providing a new theoretical perspective for understanding the relationship between the two.Secondly,by introducing the dual effects of technology diffusion and service industry agglomeration,this paper clarifies the transmission path of digital tech-nology promoting the upgrading of the service industry.Finally,the dynamic spatial Durbin model is employed to systematically investigate the spatio-temporal lag effects of the transformation and upgrading of the service industry,expanding the analytical dimensions. In the context of the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy,the role of digital technolo-gy in promoting the transformation and upgrading of the service industry has become increasingly crucial.The policy implications of this paper are as follows:While various regions accelerate the development of digital technology and create a more favorable external environment,they should focus on strengthening the technology diffusion effect of digital technology and the clustering effect of the service industry,fully utilize the spatial spillover effect of digital technology,and promote the transformation and upgrading of the service industry.This not only helps enhance the overall competitiveness of the service industry but also reshapes the industrial form and economic pattern,and pro-motes high-quality economic development.关键词
数字技术/服务业转型升级/技术扩散/服务业集聚/空间集聚Key words
digital technology/transformation and upgrading of the service industry/technology diffusion/service industry agglomeration/spatial agglomeration分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张亚萍,刘军..数字技术如何赋能服务业转型升级?[J].首都经济贸易大学学报,2025,27(4):33-48,16.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"数字化驱动服务业全要素生产率提升的机制及路径研究"(24BJL076) （24BJL076）
