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上海海岸带生态修复现状、管理及未来趋势

张春松 戴雅奇 叶骐 印越

上海海洋大学学报2025,Vol.34Issue(4):812-820,9.
上海海洋大学学报2025,Vol.34Issue(4):812-820,9.DOI:10.12024/jsou.20240404479

上海海岸带生态修复现状、管理及未来趋势

Status,management and future trends of ecological restoration in the coastal zone of Shanghai

张春松 1戴雅奇 1叶骐 1印越1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市水利工程设计研究院有限公司,上海 200061||上海滩涂海岸工程技术研究中心,上海 200061
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摘要

Abstract

Affected by natural factors such as human activities and climate change,some ecosystems in the coastal zone of Shanghai are facing problems such as habitat degradation and damage to ecosystem structure and function,and ecological restoration is urgently needed.In the context of the dual carbon goals,how to guide the ecological protection and restoration of the coastal zone has become a major issue.Based on the physicochemical and location characteristics of the coastal zone,this study extracted the main characteristics of the coastal zone of Shanghai,and sorted out the difficulties of ecological restoration and management caused by natural and human factors such as the contradiction between economic development and ecological protection,the change of water and sediment conditions,and the spread of invasive alien species.It is suggested that the ecological restoration of the coastal zone of Shanghai should explore the green and diversified development model from the perspective of management,carry out the construction of the coastal zone with ecosystem integration from the perspective of restoration technology application,and form a long-term and multi-dimensional ecological restoration effect evaluation system from the perspective of ecological restoration effect tracking,so as to provide reference for the ecological restoration and high-quality development of the coastal zone of Shanghai.

关键词

海岸带/生态修复/碳汇/效果评估/管理

Key words

coastal zone/ecological restoration/carbon sinks/evaluation of effectiveness/management

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

张春松,戴雅奇,叶骐,印越..上海海岸带生态修复现状、管理及未来趋势[J].上海海洋大学学报,2025,34(4):812-820,9.

基金项目

上海市科学技术委员会河口湿地碳汇提升技术应用示范项目(22dz1209605) (22dz1209605)

上海海洋大学学报

OA北大核心

1674-5566

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