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松树离体再生和遗传转化体系的研究进展

杨加松 秦雅琪 黄桂华 徐建民 赵霞 王溢 车晓亮 韩强

世界林业研究2025,Vol.38Issue(2):17-24,8.
世界林业研究2025,Vol.38Issue(2):17-24,8.DOI:10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2025.0018.y

松树离体再生和遗传转化体系的研究进展

Research Progress in In Vitro Regeneration System and Genetic Transformation System for Pinus

杨加松 1秦雅琪 2黄桂华 2徐建民 2赵霞 2王溢 3车晓亮 2韩强2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广州 510520||仲恺农业工程学院园艺园林学院,广州 510225
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广州 510520
  • 3. 仲恺农业工程学院园艺园林学院,广州 510225
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pine is a commercially significant forest species.The conventional breeding methods currently in use are unable to meet the demand for improving pine germplasm.However,modem molecular breeding technology allows for the rapid cultivation of new pine germplasm with superior traits.The establishment of a pine genetic transformation system facilitates the understanding of pine gene functions and provides the basis for subsequent genetic improvement.The highly efficient regeneration system serves as the basis for the genetic transformation system.This paper reviews the research progress in establishing regeneration and genetic transformation systems for pine.It focuses on the two regeneration pathways of organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis and their influencing factors,Agrobacterium-mediated and gene gun-mediated genetic transformation and their influencing factors,and the molecular mechanisms regulating in vitro regeneration.The existing problems associated with pine's regeneration and genetic transformation systems are further examined.The review attempts to offer references for future research and investigation in this field.

关键词

松树/器官发生/体细胞胚发生/农杆菌介导法/遗传转化

Key words

pine/organogenesis/somatic embryogenesis/Agrobacterium mediated method/genetic transformation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨加松,秦雅琪,黄桂华,徐建民,赵霞,王溢,车晓亮,韩强..松树离体再生和遗传转化体系的研究进展[J].世界林业研究,2025,38(2):17-24,8.

基金项目

科技创新2030—农业生物育种重大项目"西南地区松树优质高产新品种与培育"(2023ZD0405902). (2023ZD0405902)

世界林业研究

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