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超空泡滑行力与弧形水面的入水问题

陈玮琪 蔡晓伟

数字海洋与水下攻防2025,Vol.8Issue(3):243-250,8.
数字海洋与水下攻防2025,Vol.8Issue(3):243-250,8.DOI:10.19838/j.issn.2096-5753.2025.03.002

超空泡滑行力与弧形水面的入水问题

Supercavitation Sliding Force and Water Entry on Curved Surfaces

陈玮琪 1蔡晓伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京机电工程研究所,北京 100074
  • 2. 中国船舶科学研究中心,江苏 无锡 214086
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The underwater supercavitating vehicle utilizes the supercavity generated during high-speed navigation to enclose most of the missile body,preventing the surface of the missile body from contacting water fluid.Thus,it can significantly reduce frictional resistance and is one of the important drag reduction technologies for underwater super-high-speed navigation at present.Inside the supercavity,a part of the vehicle tail will collide with the supercavity wall or slide on it.The resulting hydrodynamic force is called the supercavitation sliding force,which is a key hydrodynamic force affecting the motion performance of underwater vehicle bodies and is also an important topic and difficulty in the field of supercavitating vehicle body research.In this paper,the development history of the theoretical research on supercavitation sliding force is reviewed.The intrinsic connection between the supercavitation sliding force and the theory of planar entry into water is analyzed comparatively.It is revealed that the modeling method of supercavitation sliding force is the extension and application of WAGNER's theory of planar entry into water on curved water surfaces.It points out that the key breakthrough among them is to solve the problem of objects entering water on curved water surfaces,providing ideas for accurately understanding and further developing the supercavitation sliding force model.

关键词

超空泡/超空泡滑行力/WAGNER入水理论/弧形水面

Key words

supercavitation/supercavitation sliding force/WAGNER water entry theory/curved water surface

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

陈玮琪,蔡晓伟..超空泡滑行力与弧形水面的入水问题[J].数字海洋与水下攻防,2025,8(3):243-250,8.

数字海洋与水下攻防

2096-5753

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