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全约束水上飞机着水通气降载的缩比模型试验研究

何建勇 王刚鹏 刘佳禾 姜艳霞 宫兆新

数字海洋与水下攻防2025,Vol.8Issue(3):312-318,7.
数字海洋与水下攻防2025,Vol.8Issue(3):312-318,7.DOI:10.19838/j.issn.2096-5753.2025.03.008

全约束水上飞机着水通气降载的缩比模型试验研究

Research on Scaled Model Tests of Slamming Load Reduction via Ventilation for Fully Constrained Seaplanes during Water Entry

何建勇 1王刚鹏 1刘佳禾 1姜艳霞 2宫兆新1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学 船舶海洋与建筑工程学院水动力学教育部重点实验室,上海 200240
  • 2. 上海交通大学 学生创新中心,上海 200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study investigates the reduction of slamming load during the water entry of a seaplane under fully constrained fixed configurations.Four ventilation gaps are designed on the underside of the aircraft,and multiple load reduction strategies are tested by activating single or combined gaps.An experimental platform and data processing methodology are developed to systematically analyze the load mitigation effects of different ventilation strategies in a static water environment.The results demonstrate that under a ventilation flow rate of 116.34 L/min,individually activating the second or third ventilation gap reduces peak slamming load by 15.1%and 11.9%,respectively,compared to non-ventilated conditions,confirming the effectiveness of localized ventilation.Conversely,activating the first gap,the step-positioned gap,or multi-gap combinations increases load,highlighting the critical influence of gap positioning on air-cushion formation.

关键词

水上飞机/全约束/砰击载荷/静水/降载

Key words

seaplane/fully constrained/slamming load/static water environment/load reduction

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

何建勇,王刚鹏,刘佳禾,姜艳霞,宫兆新..全约束水上飞机着水通气降载的缩比模型试验研究[J].数字海洋与水下攻防,2025,8(3):312-318,7.

数字海洋与水下攻防

2096-5753

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