水文地质工程地质2025，Vol.52Issue(4)：1-15,15.DOI:10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202504015
新时期我国废弃矿山综合开发利用路径思考
Strategic approaches for the integrated development and utilization of abandoned mines in China in the new era
摘要
Abstract
The development and utilization of abandoned mine resources has become a critical global issue in the fields of resource management,energy security,and environmental sustainability.This study comprehensively reviewed and analyzed the international research progress regarding the utilization of abandoned mines.Beginning with an exploration of its historical development and theoretical underpinnings,the study integrated resource science with life cycle theory to identify key constraints limiting effective utilization in the new era.A novel utilization framework was proposed based on the national economic industry classification system.On this basis,the study analyzed the relationship between the characteristics of abandoned mine resources and socio-economic development,and proposed a systematic solution for the comprehensive development and utilization of abandoned mines in the new era.It posits that the comprehensive development and utilization of abandoned mines should be supported by national strategic application needs,with the theory of human-land coupling system as the core.Future research should focus on real-time dynamic,multi energy complementary systems and cross-scale conversion technologies to realize full-element,full-process,and full-coverage utilization.In addition,it is essential to consider the multi-dimensional coupling relationship between natural elements and spatial environmental elements,develop high spatiotemporal precision energy supply and demand response collaborative simulation technology,and establish digital twin systems to support the entire development chain.These advancements will enhance intelligent decision-making capabilities and provide scientific and technological support for optimizing the planning and layout of abandoned mine utilization under long-term carbon neutrality goals.关键词
废弃矿山资源/多能互补/关键问题/关键技术/立体监测/精细模拟/布局规划Key words
abandoned mine resources/multi-energy complementary utilization/key challenges/key technical solutions/multi-dimensional monitoring/high-fidelity modeling/layout optimization分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
郗富瑞,石菊松,张进德,张德强,颜瑞雯,张婉秋,林刚..新时期我国废弃矿山综合开发利用路径思考[J].水文地质工程地质,2025,52(4):1-15,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(42103079 （）
42202280) （）
