现代检验医学杂志2025，Vol.40Issue(4)：24-28,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2025.04.005
CaSR基因rs17251221,rs60388536位点多态性与乳腺癌患者遗传易感性的关联分析
Association between CaSR Gene rs17251221,rs60388563 Loci Polymorphisms and Genetic Susceptibility to Breast Cancer
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the relationship between calcium-sensing receptor(CaSR)gene rs17251221,rs60388563 loci polymorphisms and the genetic susceptibility of breast cancer(BC).Methods A total of 122 patients with breast cancer admitted to Hengshui Second People's Hospital from January 2022 to June 2024 were selected as the BC group,and 100 healthy women without blood relationship at the same time were selected as the control group.The polymorphisms of CaSR gene rs17251221,rs60388563 loci were detected by polymerase chain reaction(PCR).The clinical data,genotype distribution and allele frequency were compared between the two groups.Non-conditional Logistic regression model was used to analyze the correlation between CaSR gene polymorphism and genetic susceptibility of BC patients.Results Comparing the general data of the two group,the proportion of family history of cancer in the BC group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=12.246,P<0.05).The genotype distribution of CaSR gene rs17251221 and rs60388563 loci in the control group and the BC group was consistent with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium law(χ2=0.087～1.202,P＞0.05),which was representative of the population.Under the co-dominant model of rs17251221 and rs60388563 loci,the risk of BC in GG genotype was significantly increased(OR=1.493,95%CI=1.070～2.108;OR=1.483,95%CI=1.034～2.121).Under the dominant model(AA vs GA+GG)and recessive model(GG vs GA+AA),the rs17251221 locus carrying G allele(OR=1.371,95%CI=1.023～1.824)and A allele(OR=0.524,95%CI=0.221～0.926)was significantly associated with the risk of BC(P<0.05).Under the dominant model(CC vs GC+GG)and recessive model(GG vs GC+CC),the rs60388563 locus carrying G allele(OR=1.245,95%CI=1.107～1.461)and C allele(OR=0.682,95%CI=0.523～0.974)was significantly associated with the risk of BC(P<0.05).Conclusion The rs17251221,rs60388563 loci polymorphisms of CaSR gene are closely related to BC susceptibility,and the risk of BC is high in individuals carrying G allele.关键词
钙敏感受体/单核苷酸基因多态性/乳腺癌/遗传易感性Key words
calcium-sensing receptor/single nucleotide gene polymorphism/breast cancer/genetic susceptibility分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘明超,冯会敏,刘泽鹏,栗艳松,姜秋霞..CaSR基因rs17251221,rs60388536位点多态性与乳腺癌患者遗传易感性的关联分析[J].现代检验医学杂志,2025,40(4):24-28,5.基金项目
衡水市科技计划项目,项目编号:2022014041Z. （）
