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载药微球栓塞与传统术式对原发性肝癌的疗效及不良反应的差异性

李慧波 丁洁 李刚 王全义

武警医学2025,Vol.36Issue(7):558-563,6.
武警医学2025,Vol.36Issue(7):558-563,6.

载药微球栓塞与传统术式对原发性肝癌的疗效及不良反应的差异性

Differences of efficacy and adverse reactions between drug-loaded microsphere emboliza-tion and traditional surgical methods for primary liver cancer

李慧波 1丁洁 1李刚 1王全义1

作者信息

  • 1. 032200,山西省汾阳医院介入血管科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the differences of efficacy and adverse reactions between drug‑loaded microsphere emboli‑zation and traditional surgical methods for primary hepatic carcinoma(PHC).Methods A total of 122 PHC patients admitted to Fenyang Hospital of Shanxi Province from January 2020 to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects,and were randomly divided into an em‑bolization group(n=61,embolization with drug‑loaded microsphere)and a control group(n=61,with traditional surgery)according to ran‑dom number table.General data,treatment conditions,serum indexes,neutrophil‑lymphocyte ratio,adverse reactions and short‑term effi‑cacy were compared between the two groups.Results There were no significant differences in the number of tumors(single),size,serum γ‑glutamyl transpeptidase or α‑fetoprotein(AFP)between the two groups at 1,2 and 3 months after treatment(P>0.05).The alkaline phos‑phatase(ALP)of the embolization group was slightly lower than that of the control group at 1,2 and 3 months after treatment(P<0.05).The ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes of the embolization group 3 months after treatment was higher than that of 1 month after treatment(P<0.05).The ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes of the control group was higher than that in the control group at 2 and 3 months after treatment(P<0.05).The ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes of the embolization group was higher than that of the control group at 1,2 and 3 months af‑ter treatment(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the embolization group within 3 months after treatment was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The ratio of RR and DCR in the embolization group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Drug‑loaded microsphere embolization and traditional surgical methods can both achieve significant therapeutic effects in PHC,but the former significantly improves immune function and has a lower incidence of adverse reactions and better short‑term efficacy.

关键词

原发性肝癌/载药微球栓塞/传统术式/不良反应/临床疗效

Key words

primary liver cancer/drug‑loaded microsphere embolization/traditional surgical method/adverse reactions/clinical efficacy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李慧波,丁洁,李刚,王全义..载药微球栓塞与传统术式对原发性肝癌的疗效及不良反应的差异性[J].武警医学,2025,36(7):558-563,6.

基金项目

山西省卫生健康委科研课题(2020152) (2020152)

武警医学

1004-3594

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