物理学报2025，Vol.74Issue(14)：83-90,8.DOI:10.7498/aps.74.20250451
强磁场与有限温度下色味锁夸克星的唯象模型
Phenomenological model of color-flavor-locked quark star under strong magnetic fields at finite temperatures
摘要
Abstract
The properties of the color-flavor-locked(CFL)quark matter under strong magnetic fields at finite temperatures within a quasiparticle model are investigated in this work.Our results indicate that CFL quark matter pressure becomes anisotropic under strong magnetic fields,while its equation of state(EOS)and equivalent quark mass are both strongly affected by temperature,energy gap constant Δ,and strong magnetic field inside the CFL quark matter.The equivalent quark mass of CFL quark matter decreases with temperature and magnetic field strength increasing,which implies an inverse magnetic catalysis phenomenon.The results also indicate that the entropy per baryon of the CFL quark matter increases with temperature rising and decreases with Δ increasing.Furthermore,the properties of CFL magnetars in different isentropic stages are studied.The star mass and radius depend primarily on the strength and orientation of magnetic fieldinside the CFL magnestars.The maximum star mass increases with entropy per baryon increasing,while the star matter temperature rises at high isentropic stage.Moreover,the polytropic index of the CFL quark matter decreases with star mass increasing.关键词
色味锁态/夸克星/磁星Key words
color-flavor-locked phase/quark star/magnetar引用本文复制引用
初鹏程,刘玉珩,刘鹤,刘宏铭,杨永杭..强磁场与有限温度下色味锁夸克星的唯象模型[J].物理学报,2025,74(14):83-90,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(批准号:11975132,12205158,11505100)和山东省自然科学基金(批准号:ZR2022JQ04,ZR2021QA037,ZR2019YQ01)资助的课题. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11975132,12205158,11505100)and the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(Grant Nos.ZR2022JQ04,ZR2021QA037,ZR2019YQ01). （批准号:11975132,12205158,11505100）
