现代防御技术2025，Vol.53Issue(3)：11-22,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2025.03.002
面向海战场下无人集群作战发展研究综述
Review of Unmanned Swarm Operations Development for Maritime Battlefields
王科翔 1卢野 2李银城 2陈硕 2费陈2
作者信息
- 1. 国防科技大学,江苏南京 210039
- 2. 武警士官学校,浙江 杭州 311400
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology,unmanned systems are increasingly applied in the military domain,particularly in maritime operations,becoming a novel mode of warfare.This paper reviews the domestic and international research progress of unmanned swarm combat technology in maritime battlefields,analyzing the latest achievements by various countries and exploring its practical applications in maritime operations.It proposes a framework for unmanned swarm combat systems tailored to maritime battlefields,encompassing multiple layers such as combat platforms,communication networks,mission applications,and command and control.Core functional tasks,including reconnaissance and surveillance as well as firepower strikes,are discussed in depth.Furthermore,the paper examines evaluation metrics,influencing factors,and existing challenges in unmanned swarm combat on the maritime battlefield.It forecasts future development trends in unmanned swarm combat technology for maritime battlefields,focusing on the potential and challenges in technology integration,diversification of combat styles,and cost-effectiveness.The aim is to provide theoretical support and technical references for advancing the application of unmanned swarm technology in maritime battlefields.关键词
海战场/无人集群作战体系/无人机/无人水面艇/无人潜航器Key words
maritime battlefields/unmanned swarm operations/unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)/unmanned surface vehicle(USV)/unmanned underwater vehicle(UUV)分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
王科翔,卢野,李银城,陈硕,费陈..面向海战场下无人集群作战发展研究综述[J].现代防御技术,2025,53(3):11-22,12.
