新疆农业科学2025,Vol.62Issue(5):1084-1091,8.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.05.005
棉花种子油分含量QTL的定位及遗传效应分析
Mapping and genetic effect analysis of QTL for cotton seed oil content
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]Based on SSR(Simple sequence repeat)markers,we aim to conduct correlation analysis on cotton SOC(Seed oil content),mine excellent allelic variation sites,and analyze the genetic mechanism of cotton seed oil content traits in the hope of providing a theoretical reference for cotton high-oil content breeding.[Methods]145 pairs of SSR markers covering the entire cotton genome were screened to conduct polymorphism scanning on 245 cotton varieties;R language was used to draw population phenotype distribution and correlation diagrams,and the mixed linear model of TASSEL software was used to perform cor-relation analysis,and mine excellent allelic variation sites related to SOC.[Results]34 allelic variation sites related to SOC were obtained(P<0.05).The explanation rate of phenotypic variation ranged from 1.83%to 8.7%,with an average value of 5.70%.[Conclusion]This study used correlation analysis to 34 sites relat-ed to oil content and cotton fiber quality and yield were discovered 9 sites.关键词
SSR/油分含量/关联分析Key words
SSR/seed oil content/correlation analysis分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
丁树根,石玉杰,阿布都克尤木·阿不都热孜克,徐麟,吴元龙,李志博,林海荣,赵曾强,聂新辉..棉花种子油分含量QTL的定位及遗传效应分析[J].新疆农业科学,2025,62(5):1084-1091,8.基金项目
高产优质高油棉花种质资源的创制(NYHXGG,2023AA102-2-1) (NYHXGG,2023AA102-2-1)
纤饲兼用型棉花新品种分子辅助选择技术建立(2023YFD2301203-05) (2023YFD2301203-05)
农作物种质资源鉴定与评价(BNZJ2023) (BNZJ2023)
棉花遗传资源创新及在分子育种中的应用(2021CB028) Creation of High Yield,High Quality,and High Oil Cotton Germplasm Resources(NYHXGG,2023AA102-2-1) (2021CB028)
Establishment of Molecular Assisted Selection Technology for New Cotton Varieties with Both Fiber and Feed(2023YFD2301203-05) (2023YFD2301203-05)
Identifi-cation and Evaluation of Crop Germplasm Resources(BNZJ2023) (BNZJ2023)
Innovation of Cotton Genetic Resources and Its Application in Molecular Breeding(2021CB028) (2021CB028)