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贝叶斯框架下社交焦虑的社会认知特性

彭玉佳 王愉茜 鞠芊芊 刘峰 徐佳

心理科学进展2025,Vol.33Issue(8):1267-1274,8.
心理科学进展2025,Vol.33Issue(8):1267-1274,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2025.1267

贝叶斯框架下社交焦虑的社会认知特性

Investigating social cognitive characteristics of social anxiety within the Bayesian framework

彭玉佳 1王愉茜 2鞠芊芊 2刘峰 3徐佳4

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学心理与认知科学学院[行为与心理健康北京市重点实验室,生物与机器智能教育部重点实验室]||北京大学人工智能研究院,北京 100871||跨媒体通用人工智能全国重点实验室,北京通用人工智能研究院,北京 100080
  • 2. 北京大学心理与认知科学学院[行为与心理健康北京市重点实验室,生物与机器智能教育部重点实验室]
  • 3. 上海交通大学心理学院,上海 200030
  • 4. 北京大学第六医院,北京大学精神卫生研究所,国家卫生健康委员会精神卫生学重点实验室[北京大学],国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心[北京大学第六医院],北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Social anxiety disorder(SAD)is among the most common anxiety disorders,marked by overwhelming fear and avoidance of social behaviors and social scenarios,and debilitates patients' lives and work.Previous studies have provided ample evidence of dysregulated social cognition in social anxiety,such as negative cognitive biases,demonstrating a negative processing of social information.However,the factors driving the dysregulated social cognition remain unclear,impeding the elucidation of the underlying computational neural mechanisms of social anxiety symptoms,and guiding personalized interventions.Within the Bayesian framework,the current project proposed that the negative cognitive biases phenomenon may stem from negative prior expectations.We will use psychophysics experiments,electroencephalogram(EEG),functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI),computational modeling,and machine learning to comprehensively investigate the characteristics and dynamic patterns of negative cognitive biases among individuals with social anxiety traits.This project has the promise to reveal cognitive neural mechanisms underlying dysregulated social cognition,potentially guiding future personalized interventions for social anxiety.

关键词

社会认知/社交焦虑/认知计算/认知神经机制/脑成像

Key words

social cognition/social anxiety/cognitive modeling/cognitive neural mechanisms/brain imaging

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

彭玉佳,王愉茜,鞠芊芊,刘峰,徐佳..贝叶斯框架下社交焦虑的社会认知特性[J].心理科学进展,2025,33(8):1267-1274,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上基金项目(32471151). (32471151)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心

1671-3710

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