畜牧兽医学报2025，Vol.56Issue(7)：3129-3141,13.DOI:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2025.07.009
矛形双腔吸虫病检测方法与防治技术
Advances in Detection Approaches and Control of Dicrocoeliasis
摘要
Abstract
Dicrocoeliasis is a parasitic disease caused by Dicrocoelium dendriticum,which primarily infects the hepatic bile duct and gallbladder of ruminants such as cattle and sheep.Infected animals exhibit clinical signs including weight loss,lethargy,anorexia,diarrhea,and other progressive debilitating symptoms that can ultimately lead to mortality due to the aggravation of infection.At present,there is no long-term safe vaccine available,and the escalating issue of global drug resistance poses significant threats to public health while incurring substantial economic losses.Effective prevention and control strategies rely on early detection,precise diagnosis,judicious deworming protocols,regular monitoring for drug resistance,and comprehensive epidemiological investigations.This paper reviews advancements in detection technologies and preventive measures for dicrocoeliasis over the past three decades;it critically compares the strengths and limitations of etiological,serological,and molecular biological detection methods while elucidating the clinical adverse reactions associated with commonly used anti-dicrocoeliasis medications.The objective is to provide a scientific foundation for future research into novel micro-detection technologies as well as enhancements in comprehensive prevention strategies.关键词
矛形双腔吸虫/病原学检测/血清学检测/诊断/防治Key words
Dicrocoelium dendriticum/etiological detection/serological test/diagnosis/prevention and cure分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
戴钰茵,李江,代国年,朱莉,李冰,周绪正,张继瑜..矛形双腔吸虫病检测方法与防治技术[J].畜牧兽医学报,2025,56(7):3129-3141,13.基金项目
国家肉牛牦牛产业技术体系(CARS-37) （CARS-37）
国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1602201) （2022YFD1602201）
