信息安全研究2025，Vol.11Issue(8)：682-692,11.DOI:10.12379/j.issn.2096-1057.2025.08.01
基于区块链的大模型数据监管体系设计
Design of a Large Model Data Supervision System Based on Blockchain
摘要
Abstract
Large model(LM)has shown great potential in the fields of natural language processing,image and speech recognition,and has become a key force driving the technological revolution and social progress.However,the wide application of LM technology brings challenges such as data privacy risks,data compliance regulation,and data regulatory activation and intelligence.This paper aims to explore how to utilize blockchain to design and construct an effective data regulatory system to promote its healthy development,in order to meet the challenges brought by the application of massive data to LM.This paper analyzes the trends and current status of the development of LM at home and abroad,and points out the main challenges to LM data regulation,including data privacy risks,data compliance,and the difficulty of effective supervision by regulators.A blockchain-based data regulation system design scheme is proposed to address these challenges,which realizes the full-cycle data regulation of LM data from the native metadata to the input of training until the post-training feedback through four interconnected modules,namely,privacy protection,consensus algorithm,incentive mechanism,and smart contract.Finally,the application prospect of blockchain in LM data supervision is summarized,and the future trend of data supervision is outlooked.关键词
大模型/区块链/大模型数据监管/大数据/隐私保护/数据安全Key words
large model/blockchain/large model data regulation/big data/privacy protection/data security分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
李守伟,张嘉政,何海波,陈明辉..基于区块链的大模型数据监管体系设计[J].信息安全研究,2025,11(8):682-692,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(71671037) （71671037）
