中国动物检疫2025，Vol.42Issue(7)：20-24,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2025.07.004
与一例人炭疽病例关联的畜间紧急流行病学调查
Emergency Epidemiological Investigation in Animals Associated with a Human Anthrax Case
摘要
Abstract
On May 16,2024,a human case infected with cutaneous anthrax complicated by anthrax meningitis was reported in a county in Shandong Province.The involved patient was primarily engaged in mutton sheep farming.In order to investigate responsible pathogen,to assess the status of animal epidemic and its risk of transmission,and thus to effectively control the outbreak,an emergency epidemiological investigation was conducted in animals associated with this human case through live interview,sampling testing and verification.It was investigated that the case was likely infected while processing an infected sheep carcass;and the animal-derived pathogen was traced to a broker's truck transporting live sheep from another city.The outbreak was rapidly controlled through movement restriction,emergency vaccination,disinfection and public awareness campaign,without any further transmission.Therefore,it was recommended that entry risk of an anthrax outbreak should be reduced through implementing animal quarantine and designated pathways for transporting live animals,improving law enforcement,and prohibiting non-compliant animal movement across cities.关键词
炭疽/羊/人兽共患病/紧急流行病学调查Key words
anthrax/sheep/zoonosis/emergency epidemiological investigation分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘瑾,郑孟加,刘洋,王玉赛,姬勇刚,尚超,陈峰,宋凤香,王伟..与一例人炭疽病例关联的畜间紧急流行病学调查[J].中国动物检疫,2025,42(7):20-24,5.基金项目
山东省重点研发计划(重大科技创新工程)项目(2024CXGC010910) （重大科技创新工程）
山东省农业重大技术协调推广计划项目(SDNYXTTG-2024-09) （SDNYXTTG-2024-09）
