中国国土资源经济2025，Vol.38Issue(7)：30-44,15.DOI:10.19676/j.cnki.1672-6995.001060
基于"量化—区划—优化"的山地城市水资源配置
Water Resource Allocation in Mountain Cities Based on"Quantification-Zoning-Optimization"
摘要
Abstract
In view of the fact that the method system of optimal allocation of global territorial space water resource has not yet been established,and the existing domestic and overseas research perspectives,ideas,and scales of water resource allocation are single.The paper integrates the planning thinking of territorial space and the concept of scientific water management,focuses on the prominent problems of water resource utilization and the urgent need for balanced allocation,presenting a method of territorial spatial water resource allocation for mountain cities based on"quantification-zoning-optimization".Among them,"quantification"is to construct an evaluation method of water resource availability potential based on the support of multiple water resources of"local,transit,renewable"and constrained by multiple factors of"resource,ecology,security";"zoning"is a method to anchor the spatial and temporal distribution,evolution law,major problems,development demands of mountain water resource,and establish water resource demand forecast,supply-demand balance and regional balance;"optimization"is a method to establish the optimal allocation of water resource in territorial space according to the research orientation of"total balance-regional balance-system balance".Plus,taking the typical mountain city of Chongqing as an example,empirical research was carried out to promote the highly matching and organic integration of mountain,water,city,and people to provide basic method guidance and key technical support for improving the carrying capacity of water resource in essential regions and building a water resource allocation system with overall planning,complete system,orderly regulation,and balanced abundance and depletion.关键词
山地城市/国土空间/水资源配置/"量化-区划-优化"/重庆市Key words
mountain city/territorial space/water resource allocation/"quantification-zoning-optimization"/Chongqing city分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
刘亚丽,卢涛,刘方,吴君炜,张臻,杨乐,闫晶晶,吴芳芳..基于"量化—区划—优化"的山地城市水资源配置[J].中国国土资源经济,2025,38(7):30-44,15.基金项目
重庆市自然科学基金面上项目"长江上游山地城市水资源协同规划关键技术研究"(CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0883) （CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0883）
重庆市建设科技计划项目"山地城市国土空间韧性评价与规划关键技术研究" （）
重庆市建设科技计划项目"碳中和目标下的山地城市绿色生态空间格局构建研究"(城科字2022第6-13号) （城科字2022第6-13号）
