中国肺癌杂志2025，Vol.28Issue(6)：427-433,7.DOI:10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2025.106.15
2017至2023年邯郸市肺癌死亡趋势及减寿分析
Trend of Death and Years of Life Lost Caused by Lung Cancer in Handan,2017-2023
摘要
Abstract
Background and objective Lung cancer ranks as the foremost cause of cancer-related deaths in China,significantly undermining population health and longevity.By analyzing the trends of death and years of life lost caused by lung cancer in Handan from 2017 to 2023,data support is provided for the formulation of prevention and treatment strategies.Methods Lung cancer death data in Handan during 2017-2023 were collected.Excel 2010,SPSS 26.0 and Joinpoint 4.9.0.0 were used to analyze the mortality rate of lung cancer,average annual percentage change(AAPC),cause eliminated life expec-tancy(CELE),potential gains in life expectancy(PGLEs),Fulfillment index,potential years of life lost(PYLL),potential years of life lost rate(PYLLR),and standardized potential years of life lost rate(SPYLLR).Results The standardized mortality rate of lung cancer in Handan from 2017 to 2023 showed a decreasing trend(AAPC=-7.10％,P＜0.01).The CELE of lung cancer increased by 2.49 years(AAPC=0.48％,P＜0.05).The life loss rate decreased by 21.43％(AAPC=-4.61％,P＜0.05).The Fulfill-ment index by lung cancer increased with the growth of age from 2017 to 2023.The PYLL,PYLLR,standardized potential years of life lost(SPYLL)and SPYLLR of lung cancer during 2017 to 2023 were 134,219.75 person years,2.03‰,98,735.63 person years,and 1.49‰,respectively.The annual PYLLR and SPYLLR showed a decreasing trend(AAPC=-6.34％,-9.34％,respec-tively,P＜0.01).Conclusion The standardized mortality rate of lung cancer in Handan from 2017 to 2023 showed a decreasing trend,and the impact of lung cancer on life expectancy decreased.The mortality rates of lung cancer showed significant differ-ences among different ages and genders.It is necessary to take good measures to prevent and control lung cancer in males and higher age groups.关键词
肺肿瘤/去死因期望寿命/Fulfillment指数/潜在减寿年数Key words
Lung neoplasms/Cause eliminated life expectancy/Fulfillment index/Potential years of life lost引用本文复制引用
房念珍,赵阳,杨阳..2017至2023年邯郸市肺癌死亡趋势及减寿分析[J].中国肺癌杂志,2025,28(6):427-433,7.基金项目
本研究受2023年度河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目(No.20231936)资助 This study was supported by the grant from 2023 Key Project of Heibei Provincial Medical Science Research Program(No.20231936)(to Nianzhen FANG). （No.20231936）
