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全腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术治疗直肠癌的效果观察

李德和 史成瑞

中国肛肠病杂志2025,Vol.45Issue(7):15-17,3.
中国肛肠病杂志2025,Vol.45Issue(7):15-17,3.

全腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术治疗直肠癌的效果观察

Clinical Effect of Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision in Treatment of Rectal Cancer

李德和 1史成瑞1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省社旗县人民医院(河南 社旗 473300)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of laparoscopic total mesorectal excision(TME)in the treat-ment of patients with rectal cancer.Methods A total of 94 patients with rectal cancer were randomly di-vided into group A and group B,with 47 cases in each group.Patients in group A were treated with laparo-scopic TME,while those in group B were treated with laparoscopic-assisted TME.The surgical-related in-dicators,the occurrence of postoperative complications,and the changes in random blood glucose and plate-let activation indicators(cluster of differentiation-63,p-selectin,platelet glycoprotein Ⅱ b/Ⅲ a receptor)at different perioperative periods(before operation or 3 days after operation)were compared between the two groups.Results The operation time,the first exhaust time,the first time to get out of bed after opera-tion,and the length of hospital stay in group A were all shorter than those in group B(P<0.05).The in-traoperative blood loss in group A was less than that in group B(P<0.05),and the pain score in group A was lower than that in group B(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in group A was lower than that in group B(P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in random blood glucose and platelet activation indicators between the two groups before operation(P>0.05).Three days after operation,the levels of random blood glucose and platelet activation indicators in group A were better than those in group B(P<0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic TME has a significant effect in the treat-ment of rectal cancer,which is beneficial to the postoperative recovery of patients,with high safety and fea-sibility.

关键词

直肠癌/全腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术/效果观察

Key words

Rectal cancer/Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision/Effect observation

引用本文复制引用

李德和,史成瑞..全腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术治疗直肠癌的效果观察[J].中国肛肠病杂志,2025,45(7):15-17,3.

中国肛肠病杂志

1000-1174

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