局解手术学杂志2025，Vol.34Issue(8)：689-692,4.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.01E025017
2型糖尿病脑小血管病的多模态MRI特征分析
Multimodal MRI features of cerebral small vessel disease combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the imaging features of cerebral small vessel disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by multimodal MRI.Methods The clinical data of 160 patients with cerebral small vessel disease admitted to our hospital from January to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed.According to whether they were complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus,they were divided into the diabetic group and the non-diabetic group,with 80 cases in each group.Both groups underwent multimodal MRI scans.And the severity of lacunar infarction,the severity of subcortical and periventricular white matter lesions,white matter integral and cerebral microbleeds of patients in the two groups were compared.Results The severity of lacunar infarction(χ²=34.076,P=0.001),subcortical white matter lesions(χ²=25.000,P=0.001),periventricular white matter lesions(χ²=22.895,P=0.001)and white matter integral(t=12.370,P=0.001)of patients in the diabetic group were significantly higher than those in the non-diabetic group.No cerebral microbleeds were detected in either group of patients.Conclusion Patients with cerebral small vessel disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus show characteristic multimodal MRI changes.The increase in the number of lacunar infarction lesions and the aggravation of white matter lesions can be used as the characteristic imaging basis for the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus related cerebral small vessel disease.关键词
MRI/2型糖尿病/糖尿病血管病变/脑小血管病/影像学特征Key words
MRI/type 2 diabetes mellitus/diabetic angiopathy/cerebral small vessel disease/imaging features分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王静,唐蕊,潘航,郑焱玲,梁自文,王育林,欧秋果,官范英,陶海燕,宋磊..2型糖尿病脑小血管病的多模态MRI特征分析[J].局解手术学杂志,2025,34(8):689-692,4.基金项目
重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0166) （CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0166）
