中国空间科学技术（中英文）2025，Vol.45Issue(4)：12-22,11.DOI:10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2025.0054
冰巨星环绕探测任务分析及实施建议
Analysis and implementation recommendations for ice giant orbital exploration missions
杨孟飞 1高峰 2孟文沁 2李晖 3王宇贤 3白梵露 2王彤2
作者信息
- 1. 中国空间技术研究院,北京 100094
- 2. 北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京 100094
- 3. 中国科学院 国家空间科学中心,北京 100190
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
As the planets situated closest to the edge of the solar system,the ice giants preserve a significant amount of primordial gases from the early stages of the solar system's formation,which contains valuable information about the conditions of the original protoplanetary nebula and the locations of planetary formation.Ice giants serve as a key reference for the study of both the solar system and exoplanets.This study systematically reviews and analyzes foreign exploration proposals for ice giant orbiting missions,identifies the main technical challenges associated with these missions;and based on the scientific questions about the ice giants and their satellite systems,offers development recommendations for China's implementation of ice giant orbiting exploration.The scientific value of ice giant exploration lies in its potential to reveal their internal structure and formation history,their unusual magnetic fields and complex,variable space environments,as well as the investigation of Triton's subsurface ocean and potential biosignatures.Key technical challenges are identified in the study,including long-distance energy supply,tracking and communication,autonomous intelligence,and high-precision orbital design.The theoretical support and decision-making guidance for China's future planning and implementation of ice giant orbiting exploration missions are provided by the findings of this research.关键词
冰巨星/天王星/海王星/行星探测/太阳系Key words
ice giants/Uranus/Neptune/planetary exploration/the solar system分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
杨孟飞,高峰,孟文沁,李晖,王宇贤,白梵露,王彤..冰巨星环绕探测任务分析及实施建议[J].中国空间科学技术（中英文）,2025,45(4):12-22,11.
