中国科学院大学学报2025，Vol.42Issue(4)：460-471,12.DOI:10.7523/j.ucas.2023.087
从生态系统服务到决策的过程链
Process chain from ecosystem services to decision making:an analysis based on 671 Chinese literatures
摘要
Abstract
Ecosystem services(ES)are the bridge connecting ecosystems and social systems,and have gradually become an important basis for decision-making.To this end,this paper reviews the progresses of applying ecosystem service in decision-making by randomly selecting 1 000 Chinese papers on the topic of ecosystem service from 1997 to 2021.According to the four-element process chain from ecosystem service to decision making,this paper quantitatively and qualitatively analyzes the main types of process chains that the existing research focuses on,analyzes the content of process chains from two aspects of salience and legitimacy of ES information,and discusses the future research challenges.We found that although ecosystem services are highly sought after,there are few studies that fully integrate them into the process chain of decision-making.More than two thirds of the papers focused on one or two elements of the process chain,and 2％ of the papers included a complete process chain for applying ecosystem services to decision-making.Regarding the salience of ES information,there are few studies at the national scale.In terms of legitimacy,the focus on stakeholders is weak.In terms of ecological regulatory factors,grain yield,biomass,and net primary productivity of vegetation are high-frequency considerations.In terms of socio-economic regulatory factors,food prices,GDP,and population are high-frequency considerations.In the future,in the process of applying ecosystem services to decision-making,it is necessary to further strengthen the standardization and local optimization of ecosystem service assessment methods,spatial and temporal scale selection,enhance stakeholder and public participation,and adopt scenario analysis to provide strong support for guiding practice and policy formulation.关键词
生态系统服务/规划/决策支撑/生态和社会经济/可持续发展Key words
ecosystem service/planning/decision support/ecology and socio-economics/sustainable development分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
陈沛媛,黄庆旭,何春阳,张金茜,周昱辰,白岩松..从生态系统服务到决策的过程链[J].中国科学院大学学报,2025,42(4):460-471,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(41971225)和唐仲英基金会资助 （41971225）
