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社会排斥对青少年自伤的影响:消极情绪的纵向中介作用

舒梓玥 王玉龙 王欣辰 贺娟

中国临床心理学杂志2025,Vol.33Issue(3):516-521,6.
中国临床心理学杂志2025,Vol.33Issue(3):516-521,6.DOI:10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2025.03.013

社会排斥对青少年自伤的影响:消极情绪的纵向中介作用

The Influence of Social Exclusion on Adolescent Self-injury:The Longitudinal Mediating Effect of Negative Emotion

舒梓玥 1王玉龙 1王欣辰 1贺娟2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南师范大学教育科学学院,湖南师范大学认知与人类行为湖南省重点实验室,湖南省心理健康教育研究基地,长沙 410081
  • 2. 湖南省溆浦县教师发展中心,溆浦 419300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the trends in social exclusion,adolescent self-injury,and negative affect,and to explore the mediating effect of negative emotion between social exclusion and adolescent self-injury.Methods:Using the ostracism experience scale for adolescents,the adolescents self-harm scale and the positive and negative affect scale,1169 adolescents were followed up at three different periods with a 6-month interval.Results:①Social exclusion in early adoles-cence was relatively stable,and negative affect and self-injury increased linearly in general.②Social exclusion provided a significant direct predictor of both the initial level and development speed of self-injury in adolescents.③Social exclusion predicted the initial level of self-injury in adolescents through the initial level of negative emotion and the developmental rate of self-injury through the development speed of negative emotion.Conclusion:Social exclusion affects self-injury through the longitudinal mediation of negative emotion.

关键词

社会排斥/自伤/消极情绪/青少年

Key words

Social exclusion/Self-injury/Negative emotion/Adolescent

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

舒梓玥,王玉龙,王欣辰,贺娟..社会排斥对青少年自伤的影响:消极情绪的纵向中介作用[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2025,33(3):516-521,6.

基金项目

湖南省"十四五"教育科学研究基地重点资助课题(XJK22ZDJD24). (XJK22ZDJD24)

中国临床心理学杂志

OA北大核心

1005-3611

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