农学学报2025,Vol.15Issue(7):36-43,8.
"十一五"以来贵州茶树育种研究实践
Research and Practice of Tea Breeding in Guizhou Since 11th Five-Year Plan
摘要
Abstract
In order to summarize the research practice of tea tree breeding in Guizhou since the 11th Five-Year Plan,based on relevant literature on tea economy,technological achievements,talent cultivation,discipline construction,and variety resource research,this paper systematically summarizes the main research and development activities and landmark achievements of tea tree breeding in Guizhou from the perspectives of industrial technology economy and technological history.The results showed that Guizhou had conducted a series of studies on the diversity,functional genes and genomics,physiological characteristics,reproductive technology,variety adaptability,and wild tea tree protection of tea tree resources.15 tea tree varieties have obtained the right of new plant variety protection,2 varieties have passed provincial approval,and 4 varieties have been registered as national non major crop varieties.One invention patent was obtained,and one provincial standard was formulated and issued.It won 2 provincial second prizes and 2 provincial and ministerial third prizes.The paper provides excellent seed source guarantee for the high-quality development of the tea industry in the province,and lays the foundation for further research on tea tree breeding in the future.关键词
茶树/育种研究/实践/贵州省Key words
tea[Camellia sinensis(L.)O.Kuntze]/breeding research/practice/Guizhou Province分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
喻云春,魏杰,林开勤,周富裕,鄢东海.."十一五"以来贵州茶树育种研究实践[J].农学学报,2025,15(7):36-43,8.基金项目
贵阳市科技计划项目"贵阳市茶树种质资源研究中心"(筑科合同[2023]2-1)号 (筑科合同[2023]2-1)
贵州省科技计划项目"花香型茶树新品种'贵绿2号''流芳'母本园建设应用与示范"(黔科合成果[2024]一般128). (黔科合成果[2024]一般128)