农学学报2025，Vol.15Issue(7)：57-64,8.
基于AIoT的智慧农业无土栽培系统设计与应用
Design and Application of Soilless Cultivation System in Smart Agriculture Based on AIoT
摘要
Abstract
In response to the pressing challenges of land resource scarcity,climate change,and environmental pollution,this study designs an AIoT-based smart soilless cultivation system that integrates soilless cultivation with modern information technology.The system aims to overcome the limitations of traditional agriculture and promote the development of agricultural automation,intelligence,and precision management.This system incorporates Internet of Things(IoT)sensing,computer vision,big data analytics,and machine learning technologies.It employs multi-source heterogeneous data fusion to analyze crop growth conditions,utilizes artificial intelligence algorithms for intelligent greenhouse environment regulation,and enables remote visual monitoring through web and mobile interfaces.The entire system is highly integrated in terms of hardware and software on the Jetson nano platform,offering excellent parallel computing capabilities and scalability.Experimental results demonstrate that,compared to the manually managed control group,vegetables under the intelligent regulation exhibited a 15.4%shorter growth cycle,a 17.0%increase in plant height,a 26.7%increase in leaf count,and a 27.4%improvement in plant weight.Additionally,the remote control interface proved to be convenient and efficient,validating the system's outstanding performance in promoting the modernization of soilless agricultural cultivation.This system provides robust technical support for the development of precision agriculture and has the potential to drive modern agriculture towards sustainable,efficient,and environmentally friendly development.关键词
无土栽培/智慧农业/物联网/人工智能/大数据分析/AIoTKey words
soilless cultivation/smart agriculture/Internet of Things/artificial intelligence/big data analysis/AIoT分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
林海,黄杜辉,李景国..基于AIoT的智慧农业无土栽培系统设计与应用[J].农学学报,2025,15(7):57-64,8.基金项目
广东省科技创新战略专项资金重点项目"基于边缘计算的智慧公路管理系统设计"(pdjh2023a1047) （pdjh2023a1047）
湛江幼儿师范专科学校大学生创新创业训练计划项目"智创生活—做Al水培蔬菜领班者"(2023ZYDC01). （2023ZYDC01）
