中国农业资源与区划2025，Vol.46Issue(5)：38-53,16.DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20250504
绿色科技创新打通农村人居环境整治的"最后一公里"
GREEN TECHNOLOGY FILL THE LAST-MILE GAP OF RURAL LIVING ENVIRONMENT IMPROVEMENT
摘要
Abstract
The enhancement of rural human settlements in China is a crucial undertaking for achieving sustainable development.The innovation of green technology serves as a pivotal factor in providing effective solutions.This study systematically examined the impact of green technology on rural living environment improvement and underlying mechanisms based on the panel data from 30 provinces in China from 2003 to 2022.The findings were showed as follows.(1)The advancement of green technology significantly facilitated rural living environment improvement.However,there was a lag in the effect on domestic sewage treatment.(2)The impact of green technology innovation on the improvement of rural living environment shows a double threshold effect with the change of the marketization level of technological achievements.As the marketization level improves,positive effects of green technology on domestic sewage treatment and waste management increased;The positive effect on promoting toilet renovation initially decreased before subsequently increasing.(3)Compared with invention patents,utility model patents in green technology innovation played a more prominent role in the improvement of rural human settlements environments.(4)In addition,within the province,utility model patents were more significant than that of invention patents.When considering the spatial spillover effect,the effect of utility model patents for other provinces was significantly weakened and the effect of inventions was relatively strengthened.Therefore,it should strengthen the research and transmission mechanism of green technology innovation achievements to improve their conversion efficiency.On this basis,it should further improve the market mechanism for technological achievements to ensure that green technology innovation achieves maximum benefits in rural living environment improvement.At the same time,it should attach importance to the spillover effects of green technology innovation achievements,establish regional cooperation mechanisms,integrate resources,and promote the continuous improvement and enhancement of rural living environment.关键词
绿色科技创新/农村人居环境/技术成果市场化/门槛效应/空间溢出效应Key words
green technology/rural living environment/marketization of technological achievements/threshold effect/spatial spillover effect分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
吴月丰,何可,王学婷,李凡略..绿色科技创新打通农村人居环境整治的"最后一公里"[J].中国农业资源与区划,2025,46(5):38-53,16.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目"减污降碳视角下长江经济带种养结合循环农业的生态经济效率:时空演进与提升策略"(42371306) （42371306）
湖北省社科基金重点项目"碳市场促进湖北降碳、减污、扩绿、增长协同推进的机制与策略研究"(HBSKJJ20240231) （HBSKJJ20240231）
武汉市知识创新专项"曙光计划"项目"'双碳'背景下武汉市种养结合型循环农业的实现路径研究"(2022020801020227) （2022020801020227）
