中国普通外科杂志2025,Vol.34Issue(5):842-849,8.DOI:10.7659/j.issn.1005-6947.250232
患者报告结局在普通外科围手术期研究与实践中的应用
Application of patient-reported outcomes in perioperative research and practice in general surgery
摘要
Abstract
Perioperative rehabilitation aims to alleviate symptoms,restore function,and improve quality of life.These goals largely involve subjective patient experiences,which are not fully captured by traditional outcome measures.In recent years,patient-reported outcomes(PROs)have emerged as essential tools to quantify patients'perceptions of health and have been widely used in drug and device clinical trials.This review summarizes the current applications of PROs in general surgery,including symptom description,comparison of surgical methods,complication warning,and patient management.Practical cases and evidence from domestic and international studies are discussed.With the integration of electronic PROs(ePROs),artificial intelligence,and natural language processing,future efforts should focus on developing localized,specialty-specific tools and establishing stronger correlations between PROs and clinical outcomes to support the transition from disease-centered to patient-centered surgical care.关键词
普通外科学/患者报告结局评价/生活质量Key words
General Surgery/Patient Reported Outcome Measures/Quality of Life分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
毛培阳,张静瑜,徐玮,石丘玲..患者报告结局在普通外科围手术期研究与实践中的应用[J].中国普通外科杂志,2025,34(5):842-849,8.基金项目
四川省科技厅科技计划基金资助项目(2022YFQ0008) (2022YFQ0008)
科技部重点研发计划基金资助项目(2022YFE0133100). (2022YFE0133100)