中国乳业Issue(7):31-37,7.DOI:10.12377/1671-4393.25.07.06
热应激期间繁殖障碍的诊断和治疗措施
Diagnosis and Treatment Measures of Reproductive Disorders During Heat Stress
李培明 1李强 1郭志坚 1付畅 1王冬 1马婧蕾1
作者信息
- 1. 宁波三生生物科技股份有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
This paper reviewed the effects of heat stress on dairy cow reproductive performance and corresponding countermeasures.Heat stress can lead to reduced conception and pregnancy rates,ovulation failure,increased risks of abortion and ovarian cysts,prolonged anestrus periods,decreased milk production,and cumulative damage.Its impact on reproduction includes weakened estrus activity and impaired oocyte and embryo development.To address these issues,measures such as embryo transfer(fresh embryo transfer in summer yields higher conception rates than artificial insemination),ovulation synchronization techniques(improving conception rates),reducing embryonic loss(e.g.,administering buserelin after breeding),preventing and treating metritis(postpartum health protocols),and managing ovarian disorders(e.g.,using Dinoprostone,buserelin,etc.)can be implemented.Additionally,comprehensive approaches such as heat stress mitigation and nutritional adjustments are essential to enhance dairy cow reproductive efficiency during heat stress.关键词
热应激/繁殖障碍/布舍瑞林/早期胚胎死亡Key words
heat stress/reproductive disorders/buserelin/early embryonic death引用本文复制引用
李培明,李强,郭志坚,付畅,王冬,马婧蕾..热应激期间繁殖障碍的诊断和治疗措施[J].中国乳业,2025,(7):31-37,7.