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复杂骨增量技术在牙槽嵴重度骨缺损重建中的应用策略

孙亮 梁艺馨 曲哲

中国实用口腔科杂志2025,Vol.18Issue(4):398-406,9.
中国实用口腔科杂志2025,Vol.18Issue(4):398-406,9.DOI:10.19538/j.kq.2025.04.003

复杂骨增量技术在牙槽嵴重度骨缺损重建中的应用策略

Application strategies of complex bone augmentation techniques in reconstruction of severe alveolar ridge bone defects

孙亮 1梁艺馨 2曲哲2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市奉贤区中心医院口腔科,上海 201400
  • 2. 大连市口腔医院种植科,辽宁大连 116014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Severe alveolar ridge defect reconstruction is a challenge in oral implant rehabilitation.Individualized bone augmentation strategies based on precise alveolar bone defect classification significantly improve implant outcomes.Current clinical bone augmentation techniques(guided bone regenera-tion,Onlay bone grafting,titanium mesh,and shell technique)demonstrate distinct advantages for horizontal,vertical,and combined bone defects,with complication management pro-gressively optimized through technological innovation.By inte-grating the Cawood-Howell classification system with Lek-holm-Zarb grading scale,this paper proposes,for the first time,a trinity decision-tree model for bone augmentation ther-apy based on"three-dimensional bone morphology of bone de-fect-soft tissue-systemic factors",and establishes a standard-ized pathway from diagnosis to treatment,providing a refer-ence for clinical decision.It also puts forward future research directions focusing on technological integration for precise bone augmentation,aiming to promote the development of bone augmentation techniques and improve the long-term out-comes of oral implant rehabilitation.

关键词

牙槽嵴缺损/骨增量/钛网/分类系统/生物材料

Key words

alveolar ridge defect/bone augmentation/ti-tanium mesh/classification system/biomaterials

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孙亮,梁艺馨,曲哲..复杂骨增量技术在牙槽嵴重度骨缺损重建中的应用策略[J].中国实用口腔科杂志,2025,18(4):398-406,9.

中国实用口腔科杂志

1674-1595

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