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老年残疾社会保障的国际经验与启示

朱文辉 于子涵 艾津旭 何平 石振宇

健康发展与政策研究2025,Vol.28Issue(3):276-282,7.
健康发展与政策研究2025,Vol.28Issue(3):276-282,7.DOI:10.12458/HDPR.202411093

老年残疾社会保障的国际经验与启示

International experiences and implications for social security of older adults with disabilities

朱文辉 1于子涵 2艾津旭 1何平 3石振宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学公共卫生学院,北京 100191||北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心,北京 100191
  • 2. 中国疾病预防控制中心,北京 102206
  • 3. 北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心,北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Healthy aging is a vital strategy in addressing population aging,and ensuring social security for older adults with disabilities is a key pillar in achieving this goal.This article reviewed the development of legal frameworks,financing mechanisms,and service systems for social security of disabled elderly individuals in the United Kingdom,Germany,and Japan,aiming to offer insights for disability policy in China's aging society.The United Kingdom,Germany,and Japan have adopted financing models based respectively on taxation,social insurance,and a combination of the two.They have established comprehensive social security systems for older adults with disabilities,providing integrated services covering daily living,healthcare,housing,transportation,and other essential needs.The experience of these three countries highlights the importance of building a systematic and age-friendly legal framework,establishing a diversified financing system with active societal participation,and developing a people-centered service system that supports both community-based and family-based care.

关键词

残疾/老龄化/社会保障/老年照护/国际经验

Key words

disability/aging/social security/aged care/international experience

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

朱文辉,于子涵,艾津旭,何平,石振宇..老年残疾社会保障的国际经验与启示[J].健康发展与政策研究,2025,28(3):276-282,7.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD187) (21&ZD187)

健康发展与政策研究

OA北大核心

1007-953X

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