中国畜牧兽医2025,Vol.52Issue(7):3059-3069,11.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2025.07.008
秸秆"破壁+菌酶"联合处理饲料化利用技术及其在反刍动物中的应用
Feed Utilization Technology of Straw with"Wall Breaking and Bacteria-Enzyme"Synergism Treatment and Its Application in Ruminants
摘要
Abstract
China has abundant crop straw resources,and if it can be converted into ruminant feed to make full use of it,not only reduce the problems of resource wastage and environmental pollution,but also effectively alleviate the predicament caused by the shortage of roughage resources in China,and decrease the cost of breeding.However,straw's high cellulose content and complex structural characteristics have become barriers to its utilization in animal production.Currently,there are various treatment methods(including physical,chemical and biological)that can improve the feeding value of crop straw,but the actual feed utilization is still restricted by many factors.This review focuses on the national major agricultural leading technology—Feed utilization technology of straw with"wall breaking and bacteria-enzyme"synergism treatment.This technology combines wall-breaking technology with bacteria and enzyme co-fermentation technology,which opens up a new way for the efficient feed utilization of crop straw.This review describes the principle,process and characteristics of feed utilization technology of straw with"wall breaking and bacteria-enzyme"synergism treatment,and its application in ruminant production,and clarifies the challenges and future development direction of the efficient use of straw resources,aiming to provide technical guidance for the feed utilization of crop straw resources and promote the sustainable development of the animal husbandry industry.关键词
膨化/菌酶协同/农作物秸秆/饲料化利用Key words
expansion/bacteria-enzyme synergism/crop straw/feed utilization分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
梁建勇,刘洋,李九月,高源,赵晓娟,焦琳淼,齐力格尔,薛树媛..秸秆"破壁+菌酶"联合处理饲料化利用技术及其在反刍动物中的应用[J].中国畜牧兽医,2025,52(7):3059-3069,11.基金项目
国家玉米产业技术体系兴安盟综合试验站(CARS-02-55) (CARS-02-55)
内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(2023YFHH0101) (2023YFHH0101)