中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志2025，Vol.33Issue(2)：17-19,后插16,4.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1005-328X.2025.02.004
2021～2022年成都市高新区儿童少年近视追踪研究
A follow-up study on myopia of children and adolescents in High-tech Zone of Chengdu from 2021 to 2022
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the prevalence of myopia and its influencing factors in the same group of 4～18 years old children in high-tech zone of Chengdu from 2021 to 2022,and to provide reference for the prevention and control of myopia.Methods A total of 61521 students from 202 schools were included in the study.Myopia screening and question-naire survey were conducted for 2 consecutive years.Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the factors affecting myopia.Results In 2021 and 2022,the myopia rate of children and adolescents was 43.2％and 43.3％,respectively.In 2022,the proportion of young vision decreased slightly,and moderate and severe vision increased.AL/CR in 2021 was significantly higher than that in 2022(P=0.002).Age and lighting were the protective factors for children and adoles-cents in 2021 and 2022,while parents' myopia and bad habits were the risk factors.In contrast,sleep duration had the least effect on the risk of myopia among the children in the study.Conclusion The overall nearsightedness of children and adolescents in Chengdu High-tech Zone is still serious,early screening and prevention are very important.关键词
近视/儿童少年/屈光Key words
Myopia/Child and adolescent/Refraction引用本文复制引用
占煜,田茜溪,李雪珮,陈泽君..2021～2022年成都市高新区儿童少年近视追踪研究[J].中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志,2025,33(2):17-19,后插16,4.基金项目
四川省基层卫生事业发展研究中心-重点项目(SWFZ22-Z-01) （SWFZ22-Z-01）
