HPLC-SEC法测定中药注射剂中残留大分子蛋白含量的研究OA
Determination of Macromolecular Protein Residues in Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections by HPLC-SEC
目的:建立高效液相色谱-体积排阻法(HPLC-SEC)测定中药注射剂中大分子蛋白残留量的检查方法.方法:采用TSK GEL G2000SWxl(7.8 mm × 300 mm,5 μm)凝胶色谱柱,以乙腈-0.08%三氟乙酸(5∶95,v/v)为流动相,流速 0.8 mL·min-1,柱温35 ℃,检测波长214 nm.结果:选用蛋白对照品血清白蛋白(牛)、溶菌酶、人胰岛素、胸腺肽α1进行方法验证,其分子量分布为66 400~3 108 Da.以溶菌酶为对照品计算中药注射液中大分子蛋白的相对含量,结果显示,溶菌酶在0.381 2~3.812 μg浓度范围内线性关系良好(r>0.999),精密度、稳定性、重现性良好(RSD≤2.0%).对5批中药注射剂样品进行测定,其中2批样品检出大分子蛋白残留,含量为25.7 μg·mL-1和32.6 μg·mL-1.结论:建立的HPLC-SEC方法操作简单,灵敏度高,重复性好,适用于中药注射液中大分子蛋白的限量检测,为控制中药注射液质量,提高其临床用药安全性提供了有效手段.该方法可为中药注射剂制备工艺优化和质量标准提高提供参考依据,具有较好的应用价值.
Objective:To establish a HPLC-SEC method for determination of macromolecular protein residues in traditional Chinese medicine injections(TCMIs).Methods:The analysis was performed on the TSK GEL G2000SWxl(7.8 mm ×300 mm,5 μm)column at the temperature of 35 ℃.The mobile phase was composed of acetonitrile and 0.08%trifluoroacetic acid(5∶95,v/v).The flow rate was 0.8 mL·min-1 and the detection wavelength was set at 214 nm.Results:The protein reference substances were used to validate the method,including serum albumin(bovine),lysozyme,insulin human and thymic peptide α1.The molecular weight range of the proteins was 66 400-3 108 Da.The linear relationship was good in the range of 0.381 2-3.812 μg(r>0.999)as lysozyme was used as the reference substance to calculate the relative content.The precision,repeatability,and stability of the method were good(RSD≤2.0%).The relative content of macromolecular protein was detected in 2 out of 5 batches of TCMIs and the content was 25.7 μg·mL-1 and 32.6 μg·mL-1.Conclusion:The HPLC-SEC method was simple,sensitive and reproducible,and can be used for the determination of macromolecular protein residues in TCMIs.It provided an effective method for governing the quality of TCMIs.
齐越;鄢长余;姜范成;夏春鹏;赵月然
江苏省徐州医药高等职业学校药学技术系,江苏徐州 221116大连市检验检测认证技术服务中心,辽宁大连 116021大连市检验检测认证技术服务中心,辽宁大连 116021辽宁中医药大学药学院,辽宁大连 116600大连市检验检测认证技术服务中心,辽宁大连 116021
医药卫生
高效液相色谱-体积排阻法中药注射剂离心过滤大分子蛋白残留溶菌酶
High-performance size exclusion chromatography(HPLC-SEC)Traditional chinese medicine injections(TCMIs)Centrifugal filterMacromolecular protein residuesLysozyme
《中国药物评价》 2025 (3)
196-199,4
江苏省药品监督管理局科研计划课题(202305)
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