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术中实时多频耳蜗电图测试及电极扫描在人工耳蜗植入中的应用研究

王淑为 王丹丹 杜海侨 李佳楠

中华耳科学杂志2025,Vol.23Issue(5):630-636,7.
中华耳科学杂志2025,Vol.23Issue(5):630-636,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2922.2025.05.002

术中实时多频耳蜗电图测试及电极扫描在人工耳蜗植入中的应用研究

Intraoperative Real-Time Multi-Frequency Electrocochlear Imaging and Electrode Scanning in Cochlear Implantation

王淑为 1王丹丹 1杜海侨 1李佳楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心耳鼻咽喉头颈外科医学部(北京 100048)国家耳鼻咽喉疾病临床医学研究中心听觉与平衡觉国家重点实验室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To report changes of cochlear microphonics(CM)during cochlear implantation,and the relationship between real-time ECochG monitoring and hearing preservation during cochlear implantation.Methods We recorded the duration of electrode insertion in 4 cochlear implant cases of different etiologies and ages.Changes in CM amplitude recorded from cochlear electrodes at 250,500,1000 and 2000 Hz were analyzed and compared to preoperative hearing thresholds,intraoperatively predicted hearing thresholds and postoperative hearing thresholds,and their relationship was analyzed.Results The duration of electrode insertion ranged from 99 to 265 seconds.CM amplitudes showed a pattern of continuous growth,with the maximum ranging from 14.4 μV to 115 μV.There was a positive correlation between the percentage of decrease in the CM amplitude during cochlear electrode placement and postoperative changes in hearing values.Conclusion Real-time intraoperative ECochG monitoring during cochlear implantation can provide valuable feedback to the operator and help predict postoperative preservation of residual hearing.However,more data are needed to establish the relationship between intraoperative ECochG and postoperative hearing changes.

关键词

人工耳蜗植入/耳蜗电图/耳蜗微音电位/听力保护

Key words

cochlear implant/electrocochleography/cochlear microphonic

引用本文复制引用

王淑为,王丹丹,杜海侨,李佳楠..术中实时多频耳蜗电图测试及电极扫描在人工耳蜗植入中的应用研究[J].中华耳科学杂志,2025,23(5):630-636,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFF0702303,2021YFF0702302) (2021YFF0702303,2021YFF0702302)

中华耳科学杂志

OA北大核心

1672-2922

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