制冷2025，Vol.44Issue(3)：40-47,8.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1005-9180.2025.03.0009
新型带冷却棒式车载冰箱的传热特性模拟研究
Numerical Simulation on Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Novel Vehicle Refrigerator with Cooling Rod
摘要
Abstract
The cooling rate and temperature uniformity of the vehicle refrigerator are important indicators for evaluating the cooling effect of the vehicle refrigerator.In this paper,a new type of vehicle refrigerator with cooling rods is proposed.Using ANSYS-Fluent to simulate the effects of four different diameter and height ratios of column cooling rods on the cooling rate and temperature uniformity of the fluid in the box.The air flow characteristics of the optimal air flow arrangement in the box were compared and analyzed.The results show that the cooling rod with a diameter of 26 mm and a height of 240 mm has the greatest heat transfer,and the temperature inside the box can be reduced from 298.15 K to 277.15 K with a cooling rate of 0.04 K/s by about 350 s.Compared with the other three kinds of cooling rod structures,the cooling rate of the box is about 150 s faster on average.And the temperature uniformity and air flow uniformity in the box are better.关键词
新型带冷却棒式车载冰箱/数值模拟/冷却速率/温度均匀性/空气流动均匀性Key words
Car Refrigerator with Cooling Rod/Numerical Simulation/Cooling Rate/Temperature Uniformity/Air Flow Uniformity分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
苏楚妍,钟天明,颜馨,马文涛,李浩堃..新型带冷却棒式车载冰箱的传热特性模拟研究[J].制冷,2025,44(3):40-47,8.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金面上项目(406177217071),广东省联合培养研究生示范基地项目(2024K37381),广东省大学生创新创业计划训练项目(S202311347030) （406177217071）
