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我国低产低效茶园改造研究进展及展望

方静 杨群 邹丽群 李叶云 杨天元

中国茶叶2025,Vol.47Issue(7):9-18,10.
中国茶叶2025,Vol.47Issue(7):9-18,10.

我国低产低效茶园改造研究进展及展望

Research Progress and Prospect of Low-yield and Inefficient Tea Plantations Revonation in China

方静 1杨群 1邹丽群 1李叶云 1杨天元1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽农业大学茶树种质创新与资源利用全国重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230036
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

China has many regions where tea is grown,and these regions have a rich diversity of tea cultivars and varied plantation management models.However,in recent years,due to natural and human-caused factors,the area of low-yield tea plantations continues to expand,posing a critical constraint to the sustainable development and economic efficiency of China's tea industry.The causes of low-yield inefficiency in these tea gardens are complex,primarily including unsuitable soil pH,inadequate infrastructure,inappropriate cultivar selection,aging tea cultivars,deteriorating ecological conditions,and outdated cultivation management practices.Currently,systematic case analysis and research prospects addressing these issues remain insufficient.This article comprehensively analyzes the natural and anthropogenic factors contributing to low-yield inefficiency.It further examined the renovation technologies for these tea gardens and their application potential.The study critically assessed the advantages and shortcomings of existing renovation cases across the four major regions and proposed specific strategies for future low-yield tea garden improvement initiatives.The findings aimed to provide a scientific foundation and theoretical reference for advancing the tea industry towards coordinated economic,social,and environmental development,as well as its transformation and upgrading.

关键词

低产低效茶园/茶区/改造技术/案例分析/展望

Key words

low-yield and inefficient tea plantations/tea-growing area/revonation technology/case study/prospect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

方静,杨群,邹丽群,李叶云,杨天元..我国低产低效茶园改造研究进展及展望[J].中国茶叶,2025,47(7):9-18,10.

基金项目

"十四五"国家重点研发项目(2021YFD1601103)、安徽省高等学校优秀青年人才支持重点项目(gxyqZD2022018)、安徽省教育厅重大和重点项目(2023AH040136、2023AH051055)、江苏省农业科技自主创新项目(CX[22]2034) (2021YFD1601103)

中国茶叶

1000-3150

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