中国茶叶2025，Vol.47Issue(7)：84-87,4.
不同采茶机采摘茶树夏季鲜叶效果初探
Preliminary Study on the Effect of Different Tea Picking Machines on Picking Fresh Tea Leaves in Sum
摘要
Abstract
To accelerate the modernization of tea harvesting technology and provide both theoretical basis and practi-cal guidance for the promotion and application of mechanized harvesting techniques,this study compared the har-vesting effectiveness of four types of tea harvesting machines(Portable Tea Harvester Ⅰ,Portable Tea Harvester Ⅱ,Single-person Tea Harvester,and Double-person Tea Harvester).A comprehensive evaluation was conducted on the mechanical composition of harvested fresh leaves and their working efficiency/cost.The comparative analysis of fresh leaf mechanical composition shows that all four types of harvesters achieved a complete bud-with-leaves rate above 60％and a standard bud-with-leaves rate over 50％,meeting the raw material requirements for bulk tea pro-duction.The efficiency-cost analysis demonstrates that mechanical harvesting can effectively improve efficiency and reduce costs.The Double-person Tea Harvester shows the highest efficiency at 294.67 kg/h with the lowest cost at 1.03 yuan/kg.Single-person and Double-person Tea Harvesters are suitable for harvesting raw materials for func-tional component extraction and large-scale summer tea production,while portable harvesters are more appropriate for premium summer tea harvesting,with Portable Tea Harvester Ⅱ performing particularly well.关键词
采茶机/茶树/夏季鲜叶/采摘效果Key words
tea picking machine/tea plant/fresh leaves in summer/picking effect分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王彬力,张潇引,杨佳佳..不同采茶机采摘茶树夏季鲜叶效果初探[J].中国茶叶,2025,47(7):84-87,4.基金项目
四川省农业科学院科技成果中试熟化与示范转化项目(2023ZSSF)、四川农业大学-巴中市人民政府市校合作项目(2021) （2023ZSSF）
