摘要
Abstract
Under the intensifying impact of global climate change,water security has become a core issue that affects national security,regional coordination,social stability,and supports high-quality economic and social development strategies.To advance water conservancy modernization and implement water security strategies,it is essential to construct a scientifically sound and systematically complete water security target framework.Based on a review of the achievements in water security during the 14th Five-Year Plan period,and from a comprehensive strategic perspective,this study systematically analyzes the new circumstances and diverse challenges faced during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.It proposes a"3+1"target framework,in which flood prevention and disaster mitigation,water conservation and intensive utilization,and aquatic ecosystem protection serve as the core goals,supported by digital governance and risk early warning capabilities as systemic enablers.This framework is positioned as a key component in the top-level design of national water security governance.In addition,corresponding key tasks,regional promotion mechanisms,and policy support pathways are proposed.This study aims to provide theoretical support and implementation references for the formulation of the 15th Five-Year Plan for water security.关键词
水安全保障/目标体系/"十五五"规划/气候变化/数字化治理Key words
water security/target framework/15th Five-Year Plan/climate change/digital governance分类
建筑与水利