植物保护学报2025，Vol.52Issue(3)：557-571,15.DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2025.2025802
蒲螨资源与应用研究进展
Research advances in the resources and application of Pyemotes mites
摘要
Abstract
The genus Pyemotes(Acariformes:Pyemotidae)comprises a group of globally distributed ectoparasitic mites that parasitize a wide range of insect hosts,including species from the orders Coleop-tera,Lepidoptera,Hymenoptera,Hemiptera,Isoptera,and Orthoptera.Adult females(158-346 μm in length)possess extraordinary host-killing capabilities(one individual can lethally parasitize hosts weighing 166 000 to 680 000 times its own body mass),making them highly promising candidates for biocontrol pest control.To date,a total of 27 species of Pyemotes have been formally described,of which 18 belong to the P.ventricosus group and nine to the P.scolyti group.This review systematically summarizes the global and domestic research progress on Pyemotes,focusing on their morphological characteristics,taxonomy,geographical distribution,biological traits,applications in pest management,and potential risks.Key challenges in Pyemotes research are also discussed,including the difficulty of morphological identification due to their minute size,complexities in species classification,and their potential to cause dermatitis in humans.Finally,we highlight future research directions and the pros-pects for the application of Pyemotes in sustainable pest control strategies.关键词
蒲螨/寄生/生物防治/天敌应用Key words
Pyemotes/parasitism/biological control/application of natural enemy引用本文复制引用
李立涛,贺丽敏,焦蕊,许长新,赵文诗,徐海娇,陈学新..蒲螨资源与应用研究进展[J].植物保护学报,2025,52(3):557-571,15.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023YFD1400600),河北省农林科学院创新工程课题(2022KJCXZX-CGS-8),河北省农林科学院青年科技人才国内进修培养项目 （2023YFD1400600）
