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复杂适应系统视角下产业人才供需匹配的价值、困境与行动逻辑

李利利 刘洋 赵军

职业技术教育2025,Vol.46Issue(22):6-11,6.
职业技术教育2025,Vol.46Issue(22):6-11,6.

复杂适应系统视角下产业人才供需匹配的价值、困境与行动逻辑

Value Implications,Practical Dilemmas and Action Logic of Supply-demand Matching of Industrial Talents from the Perspective of Complex Adaptive Systems

李利利 1刘洋 2赵军3

作者信息

  • 1. 工业和信息化部人才交流中心/人才大数据智能分析与评测工业和信息化部重点实验室(北京,100846)
  • 2. 上海对外经贸大学教育质量监控与评估中心
  • 3. 上海工程技术大学
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Industrial talents serve as a core driver of national innovation and a fundamental pillar in building a robust education system.Addressing the mismatch between talents supply and demand has become a critical task in the integrated development strategy of education,science and technology,and human resources in the new era.Achieving systematic coordination between supply and demand is essential for industrial transformation and upgrading,technological innovation,high-quality educational development and the mitigation of structural unemployment.Based on the Complex Adaptive Systems(CAS)theory,this study examines China's industrial talents supply-demand matching system and identifies three major challenges:the non-linear evolution of cognitive biases and the disconnection between vocational and industrial systems;the de-coupling of industry demand forecasting mechanisms from education-industry collaboration;the mismatch between standardized talents cultivation systems and market-driven human capital conversion.To address these challenges,this study proposes a four-dimensional action framework encompassing cultural empowerment,market incentives,supply-side adaptation and policy safeguards.Specific measures include:establishing a vocational honor system and fostering cultural identity;developing demand forecasting models guided by industrial technology roadmaps and creating information-sharing platforms;building a market-oriented standardized talents cultivation system;aligning occupational qualification frameworks with industrial talents standards.

关键词

产业人才/人才供需匹配/复杂适应系统理论

Key words

industrial talents/talents supply-demand matching/Complex Adaptive Systems theory

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李利利,刘洋,赵军..复杂适应系统视角下产业人才供需匹配的价值、困境与行动逻辑[J].职业技术教育,2025,46(22):6-11,6.

基金项目

2025年中国工程院科技战略咨询重点项目"工程科技人才全生命周期培养体系优化研究"(2025-XZ-138),主持人:朱高峰 (2025-XZ-138)

上海市"科技创新行动计划"软科学项目"高水平地方应用型高校赋能区域新质生产力发展的机理与优化策略研究"(24692112700),主持人:赵军 (24692112700)

中国高等教育学会高等教育科学研究规划重点课题"地方工程应用型高校赋能区域新质生产力发展的质量评价研究"(24GC0211),主持人:赵军 (24GC0211)

职业技术教育

OA北大核心

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