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秀丽隐杆线虫模型毒理学研究现状及其法医学应用前景

李卓 曾绎如 疏志龙 孙雪虹 张奎

法医学杂志2025,Vol.41Issue(2):136-143,8.
法医学杂志2025,Vol.41Issue(2):136-143,8.DOI:10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2024.440406

秀丽隐杆线虫模型毒理学研究现状及其法医学应用前景

Research Status of Caenorhabditis elegans Model in Toxicology and Its Applica-tions in Forensic Science

李卓 1曾绎如 1疏志龙 1孙雪虹 1张奎1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院,四川 成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Caenorhabditis elegans,as an emerging model organism,has been widely used in multiple disciplines such as medicine,life science,and environmental science in recent years,due to its charac-teristics of short life cycle,clear genetic background,highly conserved evolution,complete genome analysis and excellent fitting between experimental data and human results.It also shows unique advan-tages in the field of toxicology.This paper summarizes its advantages in toxicological research starting from the biological characteristics of C.elegans,introduces the toxicological research methods and progress based on the C.elegans model,focuses on demonstrating its applications in environmental fo-rensic medicine and forensic toxicology,and looks forward to the application of the relevant results in the field of forensic science.

关键词

法医毒理学/环境法医学/秀丽隐杆线虫/模式生物/综述

Key words

forensic toxicology/environmental forensic medicine/Caenorhabditis elegans/model organism/review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李卓,曾绎如,疏志龙,孙雪虹,张奎..秀丽隐杆线虫模型毒理学研究现状及其法医学应用前景[J].法医学杂志,2025,41(2):136-143,8.

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