口腔疾病防治2025，Vol.33Issue(8)：690-698,9.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.202550027
牙髓活力状态的影响因素及评估方法研究进展
Research progress on influencing factors and assessment methods of pulp vitality
摘要
Abstract
Healthy dental pulp is essential for preserving teeth and maintaining their normal function.Vital pulp therapy(VPT)is widely used in clinical applications because it aims to preserve vital pulp and enhance the long-term survival of teeth.An accurate diagnosis of pulp vitality is a prerequisite for successful VPT.However,accurately assess-ing pulp viability remains challenging in clinical practice.Pulp viability is influenced by various factors,including the type of pulp exposure,caries status,periodontitis,trauma,treatment factors,patient age,and individual differences.As-sessing pulp viability requires a comprehensive consideration of medical history and clinical manifestations,along with a combination of various auxiliary methods,such as pulp sensibility tests,pulp blood flow tests,imaging techniques and molecular diagnostics.In the future,the technology for assessing pulp vitality should evolve toward chairside,visualiza-tion,and precision techniques,to achieve consistency between clinical and histological diagnoses,thereby providing pa-tients with the most effective treatment.关键词
活髓保存治疗/牙髓活力状态/牙髓暴露类型/龋损状态/宿主个体差异/牙髓感觉测试/牙髓血流检测/分子诊断技术Key words
vital pulp therapy/pulp vitality/type of pulp exposure/caries status/individual differences/pulp sensibility tests/pulp blood flow tests/molecular diagnostics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
朱萧,陈艳琪,钱琳娜,姜定卓,施莹,吴志芳..牙髓活力状态的影响因素及评估方法研究进展[J].口腔疾病防治,2025,33(8):690-698,9.基金项目
国家重点研发项目(2022YFC2405900) This study was supported by the grants from National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFC2405900). （2022YFC2405900）
