高压电器2025，Vol.61Issue(8)：1-13,13.DOI:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2025.08.001
高压断路器电弧黑盒模型研究综述
Review on Black-box Arc Model of High-voltage Circuit Breaker
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,with the increase of performance requirements for high-voltage circuit breaker in power systems,the interruption performance assessment method based on the black-box arc model has gradually become a key research direction.The study of the black-box arc model is of great significance for gaining a deeper understand-ing of arc phenomena and its generation mechanisms,optimizing the structural design of high-voltage circuit breaker,shortening its design cycles,reducing the type test cost for high-voltage circuit breaker,and avoiding the blindness of test.Firstly,in this paper the development history of the black-box arc model is reviewed and its applicability under different scenarios is explored.Then,as for the parameter calculation of the black-box arc model,the parameter iden-tification methods based on heuristic algorithms is summarized and the the prons and cons of various algorithms are analyzed.Finally,the practical application of the black-box arc model in assessing the interruption performance of the high-voltage circuit breaker,including the analysis of influecen of such factors as capacitance across open co-natcts,DC components of short-circuit current,frequency of short-circuit current and arc-extinguishing medium on interruption performance,is analyzed,and the value of the black-box arc model in engineering practice is de-monateated.Finally,the challenge faced by the arc black-box at preent is pointed out and researh direction in the fu-ture is expected.关键词
高压断路器/黑盒电弧模型/参数辨识/开断性能/弧后电流Key words
high-voltage circuit breaker/black-box arc model/parameter identification/interruption performance/post-arc current引用本文复制引用
阎对丰,朱德军,王纪儒,安珉昊,修士新,贾申利..高压断路器电弧黑盒模型研究综述[J].高压电器,2025,61(8):1-13,13.基金项目
中国西电集团揭榜挂帅项目(XD2022KJ057). Project Supported by Unveiling and Leading Project of China XD Group(XD2022KJ057). （XD2022KJ057）
