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被动磁流变阻尼器在实桥斜拉索减振中的应用研究

王明 王福良 赵睿 姚腾达 许艳伟 汪志昊 蔺伟楠

华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.46Issue(4):103-109,118,8.
华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.46Issue(4):103-109,118,8.DOI:10.19760/j.ncwu.zk.2025062

被动磁流变阻尼器在实桥斜拉索减振中的应用研究

Application of Passive Magnetorheological Dampers in Vibration Control of Stay Cables in Actual Bridges

王明 1王福良 1赵睿 1姚腾达 1许艳伟 2汪志昊 2蔺伟楠2

作者信息

  • 1. 中铁三局集团有限公司,山西太原 030024
  • 2. 华北水利水电大学土木与交通学院,河南郑州 450045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]As the span of cable-stayed bridges increases,vibration control of stay cables has attracted significant public attention.Currently,passive damping solutions are commonly used,but they require optimized damper designs for dif-ferent cables and vibration modes,resulting in poor compatibility between vibration modes.[Methods]To address this is-sue,a passive magnetorheological(MR)damper-based vibration control strategy was proposed,which leveraged the adjust-ability of smart devices.By modifying the internal magnetic field of the damper,the same device could achieve optimized de-signs for multiple vibration control targets.[Results]Using a typical single-rod MR damper as an example,its internal struc-ture and working principles were elucidated.A physical model of the MR damper's control force was established based on par-allel-plate fluid theory,and a numerical model of a controlled stay cable coupled with the MR damper was developed.Unlike existing linear equivalent force models,this refined force-electricity model fully accounted for the nonlinear characteristics of the MR damper's control force.Numerical simulations identified the optimal operating currents for the first three vibration modes.[Conclusion]The results demonstrate the modal compatibility of the passive MR damping strategy in vibration con-trol.This research provides an advanced and effective method for flexible stay cable structures,offering both theoretical signif-icance and practical value.

关键词

磁流变阻尼器/斜拉索/振动控制/阻尼比

Key words

magnetorheological damper/stay cables/vibration control/damping ratio

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

王明,王福良,赵睿,姚腾达,许艳伟,汪志昊,蔺伟楠..被动磁流变阻尼器在实桥斜拉索减振中的应用研究[J].华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版),2025,46(4):103-109,118,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52378300,52408329) (52378300,52408329)

河南省高等学校重点科研项目(24B560012) (24B560012)

河南省重点研发与推广专项项目(242102320046). (242102320046)

华北水利水电大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

1002-5634

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